01 - Systems

OT - Operational Technology

  • Everything that has to do with monitoring and control of devices, equipment, processes and events in an organization.

System

  • Combination of elements that work together to achieve a common goal.

Information System

  • Set of components for collecting, processing and handling data and information.

CPU - Central Procesing Unit

  • Runs programs, sequences of instructions.

Memory Unit

  • Stores data and instructions.

I/O Unit

  • Input/Output Unit, communicates with the outside world.

Interconnection Subsystem

  • Connects system components and allows them to exchange information

Viewpoints

Users

  • End User - May not even be aware of interacting with a system.
  • Computer User - Uses the system as a service provider and command interpreter. More knowledgeable.

Programmers

  • High level language programmer - Sees system as virtual machine capable of executing the instructions adopted by the programming language
  • Assembly level programmer - Sees the system as an interconnect of functional units that execute machine instructions defined by the ISA, Instruction Set Architecture.

Designers

  • System Designer - Sees the system as a set of components that interact with each other.
  • Hardware Designer - Sees the system as a set of interconnected subsystems.